Makul\u00e1rn\u00ed degenerace je proces postupn\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed makuly, co\u017e je oblast na s\u00edtnici oka zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za centr\u00e1ln\u00ed vid\u011bn\u00ed a rozli\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed detail\u016f. Tento stav postihuje zejm\u00e9na osoby nad 50 let v\u011bku a je hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou ztr\u00e1ty zraku v t\u00e9to v\u011bkov\u00e9 skupin\u011b. Postupn\u011b se sni\u017euje ostrost vid\u011bn\u00ed, vyskytuj\u00ed se probl\u00e9my s \u010dten\u00edm a rozli\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm barev.<\/p>\n
Existuje n\u011bkolik druh\u016f sv\u011bteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou pro osoby s makul\u00e1rn\u00ed degenerac\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 a mohou pomoci p\u0159i zachov\u00e1n\u00ed zraku. Tyto zdroje mohou pomoci zv\u00fd\u0161it kontrast a sn\u00ed\u017eit osln\u011bn\u00ed, co\u017e jsou hlavn\u00ed probl\u00e9my p\u0159i \u010dten\u00ed a rozli\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed detail\u016f.<\/p>\n
Lampa s vysok\u00fdm indexem reprodukce barev (CRI) m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 pro osoby s makul\u00e1rn\u00ed degenerac\u00ed, jeliko\u017e zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed kontrast a pom\u016f\u017ee rozli\u0161ovat detaily. Takov\u00e9 lampy by m\u011bly m\u00edt CRI minim\u00e1ln\u011b 90 a m\u011bly by b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bny tak, aby bylo sv\u011btlo sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1no na objekt, kter\u00fd se pr\u00e1v\u011b zkoum\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm zdrojem sv\u011btla vhodn\u00fdm pro osoby s makul\u00e1rn\u00ed degenerac\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt kruhov\u00fd sv\u011bteln\u00fd zdroj. Ten m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bn p\u0159\u00edmo nad pracovn\u00ed plochou a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017eit osln\u011bn\u00ed a zv\u00fd\u0161it kontrast.<\/p>\n
Osoby s makul\u00e1rn\u00ed degenerac\u00ed mohou nosit speci\u00e1ln\u00ed filtry na br\u00fdle, kter\u00e9 tak\u00e9 mohou pomoci zlep\u0161it kontrast a sn\u00ed\u017eit osln\u011bn\u00ed. Tyto filtry mohou b\u00fdt na br\u00fdle aplikov\u00e1ny bu\u010f v podob\u011b lepenky nebo speci\u00e1ln\u00edch polariza\u010dn\u00edch f\u00f3li\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Co je makul\u00e1rn\u00ed degenerace a jak ovliv\u0148uje zrak? Makul\u00e1rn\u00ed degenerace je proces postupn\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed makuly,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2445,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-znacku"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=490"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/490\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2528,"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/490\/revisions\/2528"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.multi-shop.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}